French Gérondif: En + Present Participle Explained
Use the French gérondif to express while, by and contrast. Learn formation, the shared-subject rule and common mistakes with audio examples.
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How to Express Certainty and Doubt in French
Expressing certainty and doubt in French means choosing how strongly to state an idea. These 25 examples with audio show how to distinguish a possibility, a likely explanation and a confirmed fact, then report information without overstating it.
French Nominalisation: Examples and Clear Writing
Turn French verbs into nouns without hiding the actor or losing the time reference. Compare examples and practise clear nominalisation.
French Questions: Est-ce Que, Intonation and Inversion
Ask questions in French using est-ce que, intonation and inversion. Compare question words and everyday exchanges with translations and audio.
French Negation: Ne… Pas, Jamais and Plus
Learn French negatives with pas, jamais and plus. Compare word order, article changes and spoken forms through examples and audio.
Depuis vs Pendant vs Pour: French Time Expressions
Choose depuis, pendant, pour, dans or en to describe time in French. Compare timelines and examples, then test your understanding.
French Object Pronouns: Le, Lui, Leur and Word Order
Understand direct and indirect French object pronouns, double-pronoun order and commands. Compare examples with translations and audio.
French Si Clauses: Conditions, Hypotheses and Regrets
Learn the tense patterns in French si clauses. Compare real possibilities, imagined situations and past regrets with examples and a quiz.
French Reported Speech: Tenses, Pronouns and Time
Report speech in French while keeping the speaker and time clear. Compare tense shifts, indirect questions and requests with audio examples.
French Emphasis: C’est, Ce Qui and Ce Que
Use French emphasis to highlight the right information. Compare c’est, ce qui and ce que, detached topics and meaning changes with examples.
